/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK ***** * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1 * * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ * * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the * License. * * The Original Code is Java XPCOM Bindings. * * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is * IBM Corporation. * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2005 * IBM Corporation. All Rights Reserved. * * Contributor(s): * Javier Pedemonte (jhpedemonte@gmail.com) * * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"), * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL. * * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */ package org.mozilla.xpcom; import java.io.*; import java.lang.reflect.*; import java.net.*; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.*; /** * @see http://www.mozilla.org/projects/embedding/GRE.html */ public class Mozilla implements IGRE, IXPCOM, IXPCOMError { private static Mozilla mozillaInstance = new Mozilla(); private static final String JAVAXPCOM_JAR = "javaxpcom.jar"; private IGRE gre = null; private IXPCOM xpcom = null; /** * @return */ public static Mozilla getInstance() { return mozillaInstance; } /** * */ private Mozilla() { } /** * Locates the path of a GRE with the specified properties. This method * will only return GREs that support Java embedding (looks for the * presence of "javaxpcom.jar"). *
* Currently this uses a "first-fit" algorithm, it does not select
* the newest available GRE.
*
* @param aVersions An array of version ranges: if any version range
* matches, the GRE is considered acceptable.
* @param aProperties A list of GRE property/value pairs which must
* all be satisfied. This parameter is ignored on
* Macintosh, because of the manner in which the
* XUL frameworks are installed.
*
* @return A file object of the appropriate path. If
* the "local" GRE is specified (via the USE_LOCAL_GRE
* environment variable, for example), returns
*
* NOTE: This function must be called from the "main" thread.
*
* NOTE: At the present time, this function may only be called once in
* a given process. Use
* NOTE: Release any references to XPCOM objects that you may be holding
* before calling this function.
*/
public void termEmbedding() throws XPCOMException {
try {
gre.termEmbedding();
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new XPCOMException(Mozilla.NS_ERROR_NULL_POINTER,
"Attempt to use unitialized GRE object");
} finally {
gre = null;
xpcom = null;
}
}
/**
* Initializes XPCOM. You must call this method before proceeding
* to use XPCOM.
*
* @param aMozBinDirectory The directory containing the component
* registry and runtime libraries;
* or use null.
*
* @throws FileNotFoundException if an appropriate GRE could not be found
*/
public static File getGREPathWithProperties(GREVersionRange[] aVersions,
Properties aProperties) throws FileNotFoundException {
File grePath = null;
// if GRE_HOME is in the environment, use that GRE
String env = System.getProperty("GRE_HOME");
if (env != null) {
try {
grePath = new File(env).getCanonicalFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new FileNotFoundException("cannot access GRE_HOME");
}
if (!grePath.exists()) {
throw new FileNotFoundException("GRE_HOME doesn't exist");
}
return grePath;
}
// the Gecko bits that sit next to the application or in the PATH
env = System.getProperty("USE_LOCAL_GRE");
if (env != null) {
return null;
}
// Search for GRE in platform specific locations. We want a GRE that
// supports Java, so we look for the "javaxpcom" property by default.
if (aProperties == null) {
aProperties = new Properties();
}
aProperties.setProperty("javaxpcom", "1");
String osName = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
if (osName.startsWith("mac os x")) {
grePath = getGREPathMacOSX(aVersions);
} else if (osName.startsWith("windows")) {
grePath = getGREPathWindows(aVersions, aProperties);
} else {
// assume everything else is Unix/Linux
grePath = getGREPathUnix(aVersions, aProperties);
}
if (grePath == null) {
throw new FileNotFoundException("GRE not found");
}
return grePath;
}
/**
* @param aVersions
* @return
*/
private static File getGREPathMacOSX(GREVersionRange[] aVersions) {
/*
* Check the application bundle first, for
* termEmbedding to clean up and free
* resources allocated by initEmbedding.
*
* @param aLibXULDirectory The directory in which the libXUL shared library
* was found.
* @param aAppDirectory The directory in which the application components
* and resources can be found. This will map to
* the "resource:app" directory service key.
* @param aAppDirProvider A directory provider for the application. This
* provider will be aggregated by a libXUL provider
* which will provide the base required GRE keys.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if aLibXULDirectory is not
* a valid path
* @throws XPCOMException if a failure occurred during initialization
*/
public void initEmbedding(File aLibXULDirectory, File aAppDirectory,
IAppFileLocProvider aAppDirProvider) throws XPCOMException {
loadJavaXPCOM(aLibXULDirectory, true);
gre.initEmbedding(aLibXULDirectory, aAppDirectory, aAppDirProvider);
}
/**
* @param aLibXULDirectory
* @param aLoadGREImpl
* @throws XPCOMException
*/
private void loadJavaXPCOM(File aLibXULDirectory, boolean aLoadGREImpl)
throws XPCOMException {
File jar = new File(aLibXULDirectory, JAVAXPCOM_JAR);
if (!jar.exists()) {
throw new XPCOMException(NS_ERROR_FILE_INVALID_PATH);
}
URL[] urls = new URL[1];
try {
urls[0] = jar.toURL();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
throw new XPCOMException(NS_ERROR_FILE_INVALID_PATH);
}
ClassLoader loader = new URLClassLoader(urls,
this.getClass().getClassLoader());
try {
if (aLoadGREImpl) {
Class greClass = Class.forName("org.mozilla.xpcom.internal.GREImpl",
true, loader);
gre = (IGRE) greClass.newInstance();
}
Class xpcomClass = Class.forName("org.mozilla.xpcom.internal.XPCOMImpl",
true, loader);
xpcom = (IXPCOM) xpcomClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new XPCOMException(NS_ERROR_FAILURE,
"failure creating org.mozilla.xpcom.internal.*");
}
}
/**
* Terminates libXUL embedding.
* null to use the working
* directory.
*
* @param aAppFileLocProvider The object to be used by Gecko that specifies
* to Gecko where to find profiles, the component
* registry preferences and so on; or use
* null for the default behaviour.
*
* @return the service manager
*
* @exception XPCOMException
*
*/
public nsIServiceManager initXPCOM(File aMozBinDirectory,
IAppFileLocProvider aAppFileLocProvider) throws XPCOMException {
loadJavaXPCOM(aMozBinDirectory, false);
return xpcom.initXPCOM(aMozBinDirectory, aAppFileLocProvider);
}
/**
* Shutdown XPCOM. You must call this method after you are finished
* using xpcom.
*
* @param aServMgr The service manager which was returned by initXPCOM.
* This will release servMgr.
*
* @exception XPCOMException if a failure occurred during termination
*/
public void shutdownXPCOM(nsIServiceManager aServMgr) throws XPCOMException {
try {
xpcom.shutdownXPCOM(aServMgr);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new XPCOMException(Mozilla.NS_ERROR_NULL_POINTER,
"Attempt to use unitialized XPCOM object");
} finally {
xpcom = null;
}
}
/**
* Public Method to access to the service manager.
*
* @return the service manager
*
* @exception XPCOMException
*/
public nsIServiceManager getServiceManager() throws XPCOMException {
try {
return xpcom.getServiceManager();
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new XPCOMException(Mozilla.NS_ERROR_NULL_POINTER,
"Attempt to use unitialized XPCOM object");
}
}
/**
* Public Method to access to the component manager.
*
* @return the component manager
*
* @exception XPCOMException
*/
public nsIComponentManager getComponentManager() throws XPCOMException {
try {
return xpcom.getComponentManager();
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new XPCOMException(Mozilla.NS_ERROR_NULL_POINTER,
"Attempt to use unitialized XPCOM object");
}
}
/**
* Public Method to access to the component registration manager.
*
* @return the component registration manager
*
* @exception XPCOMException
*/
public nsIComponentRegistrar getComponentRegistrar() throws XPCOMException {
try {
return xpcom.getComponentRegistrar();
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new XPCOMException(Mozilla.NS_ERROR_NULL_POINTER,
"Attempt to use unitialized XPCOM object");
}
}
/**
* Public Method to create an instance of a nsILocalFile.
*
* @param aPath A string which specifies a full file path to a
* location. Relative paths will be treated as an
* error (NS_ERROR_FILE_UNRECOGNIZED_PATH).
* @param aFollowLinks This attribute will determine if the nsLocalFile will
* auto resolve symbolic links. By default, this value
* will be false on all non unix systems. On unix, this
* attribute is effectively a noop.
*
* @return an instance of an nsILocalFile that points to given path
*
* @exception XPCOMException
*
*/
public nsILocalFile newLocalFile(String aPath, boolean aFollowLinks)
throws XPCOMException {
try {
return xpcom.newLocalFile(aPath, aFollowLinks);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new XPCOMException(Mozilla.NS_ERROR_NULL_POINTER,
"Attempt to use unitialized XPCOM object");
}
}
/**
* If you create a class that implements nsISupports, you will need to provide
* an implementation of the queryInterface method. This helper
* function provides a simple implementation. Therefore, if your class does
* not need to do anything special with queryInterface, your
* implementation would look like:
*
* public nsISupports queryInterface(String aIID) {
* return XPCOM.queryInterface(this, aIID);
* }
*
*
* @param aObject object to query
* @param aIID requested interface IID
*
* @return aObject if the given object supports that
* interface;
* null otherwise.
*/
public static nsISupports queryInterface(nsISupports aObject, String aIID) {
ArrayList classes = new ArrayList();
classes.add(aObject.getClass());
while (!classes.isEmpty()) {
Class clazz = (Class) classes.remove(0);
// Skip over any class/interface in the "java.*" and "javax.*" domains.
String className = clazz.getName();
if (className.startsWith("java.") || className.startsWith("javax.")) {
continue;
}
// If given IID matches that of the current interface, then we
// know that aObject implements the interface specified by the given IID.
if (clazz.isInterface() && className.startsWith("org.mozilla")) {
String iid = Mozilla.getInterfaceIID(clazz);
if (iid != null && aIID.equals(iid)) {
return aObject;
}
}
// clazz didn't match, so add the interfaces it implements
Class[] interfaces = clazz.getInterfaces();
for (int i = 0; i < interfaces.length; i++ ) {
classes.add(interfaces[i]);
}
// Also add its superclass
Class superclass = clazz.getSuperclass();
if (superclass != null) {
classes.add(superclass);
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Gets the interface IID for a particular Java interface. This is similar
* to NS_GET_IID in the C++ Mozilla files.
*
* @param aInterface interface which has defined an IID
*
* @return IID for given interface
*/
public static String getInterfaceIID(Class aInterface) {
// Get short class name (i.e. "bar", not "org.blah.foo.bar")
StringBuffer iidName = new StringBuffer();
String fullClassName = aInterface.getName();
int index = fullClassName.lastIndexOf(".");
String className = index > 0 ? fullClassName.substring(index + 1)
: fullClassName;
// Create iid field name
if (className.startsWith("ns")) {
iidName.append("NS_");
iidName.append(className.substring(2).toUpperCase());
} else {
iidName.append(className.toUpperCase());
}
iidName.append("_IID");
String iid;
try {
Field iidField = aInterface.getDeclaredField(iidName.toString());
iid = (String) iidField.get(null);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
// Class may implement non-Mozilla interfaces, which would not have an
// IID method. In that case, just null.
iid = null;
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// Not allowed to access that field for some reason. Write out an
// error message, but don't fail.
System.err.println("ERROR: Could not get field " + iidName.toString());
iid = null;
}
return iid;
}
/**
* @see IGRE#lockProfileDirectory(File, nsISupports)
*/
public nsISupports lockProfileDirectory(File aDirectory)
throws XPCOMException
{
return gre.lockProfileDirectory(aDirectory);
}
/**
* @see IGRE#notifyProfile()
*/
public void notifyProfile() {
gre.notifyProfile();
}
}