Mozilla/mozilla/js/rhino/org/mozilla/javascript/FunctionObject.java
norris%netscape.com a93d06cc59 Long not supported here. Fix up comments so that is clear.
git-svn-id: svn://10.0.0.236/trunk@45684 18797224-902f-48f8-a5cc-f745e15eee43
1999-09-02 16:48:20 +00:00

534 lines
21 KiB
Java

/* -*- Mode: java; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public License
* Version 1.0 (the "NPL"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the NPL. You may obtain a copy of the NPL at
* http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
*
* Software distributed under the NPL is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the NPL
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* NPL.
*
* The Initial Developer of this code under the NPL is Netscape
* Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
* Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Netscape Communications Corporation. All Rights
* Reserved.
*/
// API class
package org.mozilla.javascript;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
public class FunctionObject extends NativeFunction {
/**
* Create a JavaScript function object from a Java method.
*
* <p>The <code>member</code> argument must be either a java.lang.reflect.Method
* or a java.lang.reflect.Constructor and must match one of two forms.<p>
*
* The first form is a member with zero or more parameters
* of the following types: Object, String, boolean, Scriptable,
* byte, short, int, float, or double. The Long type is not supported
* because the double representation of a long (which is the
* EMCA-mandated storage type for Numbers) may lose precision.
* If the member is a Method, the return value must be void or one
* of the types allowed for parameters.<p>
*
* The runtime will perform appropriate conversions based
* upon the type of the parameter. A parameter type of
* Object specifies that no conversions are to be done. A parameter
* of type String will use Context.toString to convert arguments.
* Similarly, parameters of type double, boolean, and Scriptable
* will cause Context.toNumber, Context.toBoolean, and
* Context.toObject, respectively, to be called.<p>
*
* If the method is not static, the Java 'this' value will
* correspond to the JavaScript 'this' value. Any attempt
* to call the function with a 'this' value that is not
* of the right Java type will result in an error.<p>
*
* The second form is the variable arguments (or "varargs")
* form. If the FunctionObject will be used as a constructor,
* the member must have the following parameters
* <pre>
* (Context cx, Object[] args, Function ctorObj,
* boolean inNewExpr)</pre>
* and if it is a Method, be static and return an Object result.<p>
*
* Otherwise, if the FunctionObject will <i>not</i> be used to define a
* constructor, the member must be a static Method with parameters
* (Context cx, Scriptable thisObj, Object[] args,
* Function funObj) </pre>
* <pre>
* and an Object result.<p>
*
* When the function varargs form is called as part of a function call,
* the <code>args</code> parameter contains the
* arguments, with <code>thisObj</code>
* set to the JavaScript 'this' value. <code>funObj</code>
* is the function object for the invoked function.<p>
*
* When the constructor varargs form is called or invoked while evaluating
* a <code>new</code> expression, <code>args</code> contains the
* arguments, <code>ctorObj</code> refers to this FunctionObject, and
* <code>inNewExpr</code> is true if and only if a <code>new</code>
* expression caused the call. This supports defining a function that
* has different behavior when called as a constructor than when
* invoked as a normal function call. (For example, the Boolean
* constructor, when called as a function,
* will convert to boolean rather than creating a new object.)<p>
*
* @param name the name of the function
* @param methodOrConstructor a java.lang.reflect.Method or a java.lang.reflect.Constructor
* that defines the object
* @param scope enclosing scope of function
* @see org.mozilla.javascript.Scriptable
*/
public FunctionObject(String name, Member methodOrConstructor,
Scriptable scope)
{
String methodName;
if (methodOrConstructor instanceof Constructor) {
ctor = (Constructor) methodOrConstructor;
isStatic = true; // well, doesn't take a 'this'
types = ctor.getParameterTypes();
methodName = ctor.getName();
} else {
method = (Method) methodOrConstructor;
isStatic = Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers());
types = method.getParameterTypes();
methodName = method.getName();
}
String myNames[] = { name };
super.names = myNames;
int length;
if (types.length == 4 && (types[1].isArray() || types[2].isArray())) {
// Either variable args or an error.
if (types[1].isArray()) {
if (!isStatic ||
types[0] != Context.class ||
types[1].getComponentType() != ScriptRuntime.ObjectClass ||
types[2] != ScriptRuntime.FunctionClass ||
types[3] != Boolean.TYPE)
{
String[] args = { methodName };
String message = Context.getMessage("msg.varargs.ctor",
args);
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(message);
}
parmsLength = VARARGS_CTOR;
} else {
if (!isStatic ||
types[0] != Context.class ||
types[1] != ScriptRuntime.ScriptableClass ||
types[2].getComponentType() != ScriptRuntime.ObjectClass ||
types[3] != ScriptRuntime.FunctionClass)
{
String[] args = { methodName };
String message = Context.getMessage("msg.varargs.fun",
args);
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(message);
}
parmsLength = VARARGS_METHOD;
}
// XXX check return type
length = 1;
} else {
parmsLength = (short) types.length;
boolean hasConversions = false;
for (int i=0; i < parmsLength; i++) {
Class type = types[i];
if (type == ScriptRuntime.ObjectClass) {
// may not need conversions
} else if (type == ScriptRuntime.StringClass ||
type == ScriptRuntime.BooleanClass ||
ScriptRuntime.NumberClass.isAssignableFrom(type) ||
Scriptable.class.isAssignableFrom(type))
{
hasConversions = true;
} else if (type == Boolean.TYPE) {
hasConversions = true;
types[i] = ScriptRuntime.BooleanClass;
} else if (type == Byte.TYPE) {
hasConversions = true;
types[i] = ScriptRuntime.ByteClass;
} else if (type == Short.TYPE) {
hasConversions = true;
types[i] = ScriptRuntime.ShortClass;
} else if (type == Integer.TYPE) {
hasConversions = true;
types[i] = ScriptRuntime.IntegerClass;
} else if (type == Float.TYPE) {
hasConversions = true;
types[i] = ScriptRuntime.FloatClass;
} else if (type == Double.TYPE) {
hasConversions = true;
types[i] = ScriptRuntime.DoubleClass;
}
// Note that long is not supported; see comments above
else {
Object[] errArgs = { methodName };
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(
Context.getMessage("msg.bad.parms", errArgs));
}
}
if (!hasConversions)
types = null;
length = parmsLength;
}
// Initialize length property
lengthPropertyValue = (short) length;
hasVoidReturn = method != null && method.getReturnType() == Void.TYPE;
this.argCount = (short) length;
setParentScope(scope);
setPrototype(getFunctionPrototype(scope));
}
/**
* Override ScriptableObject's has, get, and set in order to define
* the "length" property of the function. <p>
*
* We could also have defined the property using ScriptableObject's
* defineProperty method, but that would have consumed a slot in every
* FunctionObject. Most FunctionObjects typically don't have any
* properties anyway, so having the "length" property would cause us
* to allocate an array of slots. <p>
*
* In particular, this method will return true for
* <code>name.equals("length")</code>
* and will delegate to the superclass for all other
* values of <code>name</code>.
*/
public boolean has(String name, Scriptable start) {
return name.equals("length") || super.has(name, start);
}
/**
* Override ScriptableObject's has, get, and set in order to define
* the "length" property of the function. <p>
*
* In particular, this method will return the value defined by
* the method used to construct the object (number of parameters
* of the method, or 1 if the method is a "varargs" form), unless
* setLength has been called with a new value.
*
* @see org.mozilla.javascript.FunctionObject#setLength
*/
public Object get(String name, Scriptable start) {
if (name.equals("length"))
return new Integer(lengthPropertyValue);
return super.get(name, start);
}
/**
* Override ScriptableObject's has, get, and set in order to define
* the "length" property of the function. <p>
*
* In particular, this method will ignore all attempts to set the
* "length" property and forward all other requests to ScriptableObject.
*
* @see org.mozilla.javascript.FunctionObject#setLength
*/
public void put(String name, Scriptable start, Object value) {
if (!name.equals("length"))
super.put(name, start, value);
}
/**
* Set the value of the "length" property.
*
* <p>Changing the value of the "length" property of a FunctionObject only
* affects the value retrieved from get() and does not affect the way
* the method itself is called. <p>
*
* The "length" property will be defined by default as the number
* of parameters of the method used to construct the FunctionObject,
* unless the method is a "varargs" form, in which case the "length"
* property will be defined to 1.
*
* @param length the new length
*/
public void setLength(short length) {
lengthPropertyValue = length;
}
// TODO: Make not public
/**
* Finds methods of a given name in a given class.
*
* <p>Searches <code>clazz</code> for methods with name
* <code>name</code>. Maintains a cache so that multiple
* lookups on the same class are cheap.
*
* @param clazz the class to search
* @param name the name of the methods to find
* @return an array of the found methods, or null if no methods
* by that name were found.
* @see java.lang.Class#getMethods
*/
public static Method[] findMethods(Class clazz, String name) {
Vector v = new Vector(5);
Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();
for (int i=0; i < methods.length; i++) {
if (methods[i].getDeclaringClass() == clazz &&
methods[i].getName().equals(name)){
v.addElement(methods[i]);
}
}
if (v.size() == 0) {
return null;
}
Method[] result = new Method[v.size()];
v.copyInto(result);
return result;
}
/**
* Define this function as a JavaScript constructor.
* <p>
* Sets up the "prototype" and "constructor" properties. Also
* calls setParent and setPrototype with appropriate values.
* Then adds the function object as a property of the given scope, using
* <code>prototype.getClassName()</code>
* as the name of the property.
*
* @param scope the scope in which to define the constructor (typically
* the global object)
* @param prototype the prototype object
* @see org.mozilla.javascript.Scriptable#setParentScope
* @see org.mozilla.javascript.Scriptable#setPrototype
* @see org.mozilla.javascript.Scriptable#getClassName
*/
public void addAsConstructor(Scriptable scope, Scriptable prototype) {
setParentScope(scope);
setPrototype(getFunctionPrototype(scope));
prototype.setParentScope(this);
final int attr = ScriptableObject.DONTENUM |
ScriptableObject.PERMANENT |
ScriptableObject.READONLY;
defineProperty("prototype", prototype, attr);
String name = prototype.getClassName();
if (!name.equals("With")) {
// A "With" object would delegate these calls to the prototype:
// not the right thing to do here!
if (prototype instanceof ScriptableObject) {
((ScriptableObject) prototype).defineProperty("constructor",
this, attr);
} else {
prototype.put("constructor", prototype, this);
}
}
if (scope instanceof ScriptableObject) {
((ScriptableObject) scope).defineProperty(name, this,
ScriptableObject.DONTENUM);
} else {
scope.put(name, scope, this);
}
setParentScope(scope);
}
static public Object convertArg(Scriptable scope,
Object arg, Class desired)
{
if (desired == ScriptRuntime.BooleanClass
|| desired == Boolean.TYPE)
return ScriptRuntime.toBoolean(arg) ? Boolean.TRUE
: Boolean.FALSE;
else if (desired == ScriptRuntime.StringClass)
return ScriptRuntime.toString(arg);
else if (desired == ScriptRuntime.IntegerClass
|| desired == Integer.TYPE)
return new Integer(ScriptRuntime.toInt32(arg));
else if (desired == ScriptRuntime.DoubleClass
|| desired == Double.TYPE)
return new Double(ScriptRuntime.toNumber(arg));
else if (desired == ScriptRuntime.ScriptableClass)
return ScriptRuntime.toObject(scope, arg);
// Note that the long type is not supported; see the javadoc for
// the constructor for this class
else {
Object[] errArgs = { desired.getName() };
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(
Context.getMessage("msg.cant.convert", errArgs));
}
}
/**
* Performs conversions on argument types if needed and
* invokes the underlying Java method or constructor.
* <p>
* Implements Function.call.
*
* @see org.mozilla.javascript.Function#call
* @exception JavaScriptException if the underlying Java method or constructor
* threw an exception
*/
public Object call(Context cx, Scriptable scope, Scriptable thisObj,
Object[] args)
throws JavaScriptException
{
if (parmsLength < 0)
return callVarargs(cx, thisObj, args, false);
if (!isStatic) {
// OPT: cache "clazz"?
Class clazz = method != null ? method.getDeclaringClass()
: ctor.getDeclaringClass();
Scriptable p = thisObj;
while (p != null && !clazz.isInstance(p)) {
// Walk up the prototype chain to find an object to call the
// method on
p = p.getPrototype();
}
if (p == null) {
// Couldn't find an object to call this on.
Object[] errArgs = { names[0] };
throw Context.reportRuntimeError(
Context.getMessage("msg.incompat.call", errArgs));
}
thisObj = p;
}
Object[] invokeArgs;
int i;
if (parmsLength == args.length) {
invokeArgs = args;
// avoid copy loop if no conversions needed
i = (types == null) ? parmsLength : 0;
} else {
invokeArgs = new Object[parmsLength];
i = 0;
}
for (; i < parmsLength; i++) {
Object arg = (i < args.length)
? args[i]
: Undefined.instance;
if (types != null) {
arg = convertArg(this, arg, types[i]);
}
invokeArgs[i] = arg;
}
try {
Object result = (method != null)
? method.invoke(thisObj, invokeArgs)
: ctor.newInstance(invokeArgs);
return hasVoidReturn ? Undefined.instance : result;
}
catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
throw JavaScriptException.wrapException(scope, e);
}
catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw WrappedException.wrapException(e);
}
catch (InstantiationException e) {
throw WrappedException.wrapException(e);
}
}
/**
* Performs conversions on argument types if needed and
* invokes the underlying Java method or constructor
* to create a new Scriptable object.
* <p>
* Implements Function.construct.
*
* @param cx the current Context for this thread
* @param scope the scope to execute the function relative to. This
* set to the value returned by getParentScope() except
* when the function is called from a closure.
* @param args arguments to the constructor
* @see org.mozilla.javascript.Function#construct
* @exception JavaScriptException if the underlying Java method or constructor
* threw an exception
*/
public Scriptable construct(Context cx, Scriptable scope, Object[] args)
throws JavaScriptException
{
if (method == null || parmsLength == VARARGS_CTOR) {
Scriptable result;
if (method != null) {
// Ugly: allow variable-arg constructors that need access to the
// scope to get it from the Context. Cleanest solution would be
// to modify the varargs form, but that would require users with
// the old form to change their code.
cx.ctorScope = scope;
result = (Scriptable) callVarargs(cx, null, args, true);
cx.ctorScope = null;
} else {
result = (Scriptable) call(cx, scope, null, args);
}
if (result.getPrototype() == null)
result.setPrototype(getClassPrototype());
if (result.getParentScope() == null) {
Scriptable parent = getParentScope();
if (result != parent)
result.setParentScope(parent);
}
return result;
}
return super.construct(cx, scope, args);
}
private Object callVarargs(Context cx, Scriptable thisObj, Object[] args,
boolean inNewExpr)
throws JavaScriptException
{
try {
if (parmsLength == VARARGS_METHOD) {
Object[] invokeArgs = { cx, thisObj, args, this };
Object result = method.invoke(null, invokeArgs);
return hasVoidReturn ? Undefined.instance : result;
} else {
Boolean b = inNewExpr ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE;
Object[] invokeArgs = { cx, args, this, b };
return (method == null)
? ctor.newInstance(invokeArgs)
: method.invoke(null, invokeArgs);
}
}
catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
Throwable target = e.getTargetException();
if (target instanceof EvaluatorException)
throw (EvaluatorException) target;
Scriptable scope = thisObj == null ? this : thisObj;
throw JavaScriptException.wrapException(scope, target);
}
catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw WrappedException.wrapException(e);
}
catch (InstantiationException e) {
throw WrappedException.wrapException(e);
}
}
boolean isVarArgsMethod() {
return parmsLength == VARARGS_METHOD;
}
boolean isVarArgsConstructor() {
return parmsLength == VARARGS_CTOR;
}
private static final short VARARGS_METHOD = -1;
private static final short VARARGS_CTOR = -2;
Method method;
Constructor ctor;
private Class[] types;
private short parmsLength;
private short lengthPropertyValue;
private boolean hasVoidReturn;
private boolean isStatic;
}