http://www.w3.org/DOM/DOMTM git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/xml/commons/trunk@225913 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
246 lines
7.4 KiB
HTML
246 lines
7.4 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
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"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<!--
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Generated: Thu Nov 09 17:43:41 EST 2000 jfouffa.w3.org
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-->
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<html lang='en' xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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<head>
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<title>Document Object Model Views</title>
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<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='./spec.css' />
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<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='W3C-REC.css' />
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<link rel='next' href='idl-definitions.html' />
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<link rel='contents' href='Overview.html#contents' />
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<link rel='index' href='def-index.html' />
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<link rel='previous' href='copyright-notice.html' />
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class='navbar' align='center'><a accesskey='p'
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href='copyright-notice.html'>previous</a> <a accesskey='n'
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href='idl-definitions.html'>next</a> <a accesskey='c'
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href='Overview.html#contents'>contents</a> <a accesskey='i'
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href='def-index.html'>index</a>
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<hr title='Navigation area separator' />
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</div>
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<div class='noprint' style='text-align: right'>
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<p style='font-family: monospace;font-size:small'>13 November,
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2000</p>
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</div>
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<div class='div1'><a id="Views" name='Views'></a>
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<h1 id='Views-h1' class='div1'>1. Document Object Model Views</h1>
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<dl>
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<dt><i>Editors</i></dt>
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<dd>Arnaud Le Hors, IBM</dd>
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<dd>Laurence Cable, Sun Microsystems</dd>
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</dl>
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<div class='noprint'>
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<h2 id='table-of-contents'>Table of contents</h2>
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<ul class='toc'>
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<li class='tocline3'><a class='tocxref' href='#Views-intro'>1.1.
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Introduction</a></li>
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<li class='tocline3'><a class='tocxref'
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href='#Views-Interfaces'>1.2. Interfaces</a>
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<ul class='toc'>
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<li class='tocline4'><a
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href='#Views-AbstractView'>AbstractView</a>, <a
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href='#Views-DocumentView'>DocumentView</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class='div2'><a id="Views-intro" name='Views-intro'></a>
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<h2 id='Views-intro-h2' class='div2'>1.1. Introduction</h2>
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<p>A document may have one or more "views" associated with it,
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e.g., a computed view on a document after applying a CSS
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stylesheet, or multiple presentations (e.g., HTML Frame) of the
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same document in a client. That is, a view is some alternate
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representation of, or a presentation of, and associated with, a
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source document.</p>
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<p>A view may be static, reflecting the state of the document when
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the view was created, or dynamic, reflecting changes in the target
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document as they occur, subsequent to the view being created. This
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Level of the DOM specification makes no statement about these
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behaviors.</p>
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<p>This section defines an <a
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>
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interface which provides a base interface from which all such views
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shall derive. It defines an attribute which references the target
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document of the <a class='noxref'
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>.
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The only semantics of the <a class='noxref'
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>
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defined here create an association between a view and its target
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document.</p>
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<p>There are no subinterfaces of <a
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>
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defined in the DOM Level 2.</p>
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<p>However, <a
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>
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is defined in and used in this Level in two places:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>A Document may implement a <a
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href='views.html#Views-DocumentView'><code>DocumentView</code></a>
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that has a default view attribute associated with it. This default
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view is typically dependent on the implementation (e.g., the
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browser frame rendering the document). The default view can be used
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in order to identify and/or associate a view with its target
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document (by testing object equality on the <a
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>
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or obtaining the <a class='noxref'
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href='views.html#Views-DocumentView'><code>DocumentView</code></a>
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attribute).</li>
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<li>A <code>UIEvent</code> typically occurs upon a view of a
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Document (e.g., a mouse click on a browser frame rendering a
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particular Document instance). A <code>UIEvent</code> has an <a
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>
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associated with it which identifies both the particular
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(implementation-dependent) view in which the event occurs, and the
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target document the <code>UIEvent</code> is related to.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>The interfaces found within this section are not mandatory. A
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DOM application may use the <code>hasFeature(feature,
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version)</code> method of the <code>DOMImplementation</code>
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interface with parameter values "Views" and "2.0" (respectively) to
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determine whether or not this module is supported by the
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implementation. In order to fully support this module, an
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implementation must also support the "Core" feature defined defined
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in the Document Object Model Level 2 Core specification [<a
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class='noxref' href='references.html#DOMCore'>DOM Level 2
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Core</a>]. Please refer to additional information about <a
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href='http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/introduction.html#ID-Conformance'>
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<em>conformance in the DOM Level 2 Core specification</em></a>.</p>
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</div>
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<!-- div2 Views-intro -->
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<div class='div2'><a id="Views-Interfaces"
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name='Views-Interfaces'></a>
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<h2 id='Views-Interfaces-h2' class='div2'>1.2. Interfaces</h2>
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<dl>
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<dt><b>Interface <i><a id="Views-AbstractView"
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name='Views-AbstractView'>AbstractView</a></i></b> (introduced in
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<b class='since'>DOM Level 2</b>)</dt>
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<dd>
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<p>A base interface that all views shall derive from.</p>
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<dl>
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<dt><br />
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<b>IDL Definition</b></dt>
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<dd>
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<div class='idl-code'>
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<pre>
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// Introduced in DOM Level 2:
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interface AbstractView {
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readonly attribute DocumentView document;
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};
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</pre>
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</div>
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<br />
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</dd>
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<dt><b>Attributes</b></dt>
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<dd>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class='attribute-name'><a
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id="Views-AbstractView-document"
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name='Views-AbstractView-document'>document</a></code> of type <a
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href='views.html#Views-DocumentView'><code>DocumentView</code></a>,
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readonly</dt>
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<dd>The source <a
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href='views.html#Views-DocumentView'><code>DocumentView</code></a>
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of which this is an <code>AbstractView</code>.<br />
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</dd>
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<dt><b>Interface <i><a id="Views-DocumentView"
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name='Views-DocumentView'>DocumentView</a></i></b> (introduced in
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<b class='since'>DOM Level 2</b>)</dt>
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<dd>
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<p>The <code>DocumentView</code> interface is implemented by
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<code>Document</code> objects in DOM implementations supporting DOM
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Views. It provides an attribute to retrieve the default view of a
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document.</p>
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<dl>
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<dt><br />
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<b>IDL Definition</b></dt>
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<dd>
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<div class='idl-code'>
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<pre>
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// Introduced in DOM Level 2:
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interface DocumentView {
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readonly attribute AbstractView defaultView;
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};
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</pre>
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</div>
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<br />
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</dd>
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<dt><b>Attributes</b></dt>
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<dd>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class='attribute-name'><a
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id="Views-DocumentView-defaultView"
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name='Views-DocumentView-defaultView'>defaultView</a></code> of
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type <a
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>,
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readonly</dt>
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<dd>The default <a
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href='views.html#Views-AbstractView'><code>AbstractView</code></a>
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for this <code>Document</code>, or <code>null</code> if none
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available.<br />
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</div>
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<!-- div2 Views-Interfaces --></div>
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<!-- div1 Views -->
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<div class='navbar' align='center'>
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<hr title='Navigation area separator' />
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<a accesskey='p' href='copyright-notice.html'>previous</a>
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<a accesskey='n' href='idl-definitions.html'>next</a> <a
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accesskey='c' href='Overview.html#contents'>contents</a> <a
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accesskey='i' href='def-index.html'>index</a></div>
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</body>
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</html>
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